Home fire safety is impossible without the use of extinguishers. But just having a fire extinguisher is not enough. You need to be able to use them properly. We’ll cover the most important What are the safety precautions of using a fire extinguisher in this article to help protect your family and home from a potential fire.
1. How to Choose the Best Fire Extinguisher
There are different kinds of extinguishers, each designed for a specific type of fire. Most common are the Class A extinguishers (for combustibles, such as paper and wood), Class B liquids (for flammables), and class C electrical fires. Check to see if you have the correct type of fire extinguisher in the home.
2. Follow the directions:
Read the instructions before an accident occurs. Be sure to familiarize yourself how the fire extinguisher works. This includes its safety pins, nozzles, and trigger. Knowing how to use it will allow you to act efficiently and quickly when necessary.
3. Placing Extinguishers strategically:
Fire extinguishers should be placed in areas that are easily accessible throughout the home. This includes kitchens, garages, and rooms. They can be mounted on the wall and placed in a visible location. The extinguishers should be visible to everyone in the household.
4. Check your equipment regularly:
Inspect your fire extinguishers on a regular basis to ensure that they are still in good condition. Make sure the pressure gauge is set to the “green zone” which signifies proper pressure. Make sure to check for damage like dents, rust or other visible signs of wear. The safety pin should also be intact. You should replace the extinguisher or charge it immediately if there are any defects.
5. The PASS Technique is a good way to remember it:
The PASS technique allows you to effectively use an extinguisher in a quick and easy manner:
Break the tamper seal by pulling the safety pin.
Aim: The nozzle should be aimed at the bottom of the fire and not towards the flames.
The extinguishing substance is released by pressing the handle.
Sweep. Continue to aim the nozzle at the base until all flames have been extinguished.
6. As you move away, keep your head low.
Always stay at a low level when battling a fire. This will keep you away from toxic smoke. Keep a safe distance as you extinguish the fire.
7. Knowing When to Evacuate is Important
Although fire extinguishers may be useful for smaller fires, if they grow beyond your control you should call 911 immediately and evacuate. Always put safety first.
8. Teach Your Family:
All members of your family should be aware of how to safely use fire extinguishers, especially children. Use practice drills in order to build up the confidence and knowledge needed for an actual emergency.
9. Accessibility is important:
Don’t block the access of fire extinguishers by putting furniture and clutter in their way. You should always be able to easily reach them.
10. Plan to Recharge or Replacing:
After use, a fire-extinguisher will lose its effectiveness. It should be refilled or replaced immediately. It’s important to check that the fire extinguisher is ready for use.
11. Take Professional Training.
You can learn to effectively use extinguishers by taking a training course in fire safety. Such courses are available from many organizations and fire departments. They will boost your confidence.
To conclude, knowing how to safely and effectively use a fire extinguisher is important. Follow these tips to increase your chance of overcoming a small flame and protecting your family and property in a fire situation.